Health Insurance: AI Visibility Market Discovery Index
Tracking how AI platforms recommend health insurance. This public AI Visibility Market Discovery Index is updated monthly since July 2026.

On this page
- 01Benchmark Summary
- 02Current Benchmark at a Glance
- 03Research Scope and Qualification
- 04Current Brand Standings
- 05How to Read the Standings
- 06Recommendation Coverage Movement
- 07Largest Increase: UnitedHealthcare Vision
- 08Largest Decline: UnitedHealthcare
- 09Category Leader: Blue Cross Blue Shield
- 10Recommendation Placement Snapshot
- 11Buyer-Intent Distribution
- 12Historical Measurement Record
Benchmark Summary
Questions This Section Answers
- Who led the Health Insurance benchmark in October 2026, and by how much?
- Which brands moved beyond normal variation over the series?
- How did the leaderboard shift between July and October 2026?
Blue Cross Blue Shield led the Health Insurance benchmark in October 2026 with valid recommendation coverage of 65.4%, a 9.9 percentage point lead over second-place Kaiser Permanente, which recorded 55.5% coverage in October 2026. Blue Cross Blue Shield held the top position in each of the four months of the series.
The month was mixed. The largest coverage increase was UnitedHealthcare Vision, which rose to 46.3% in October 2026 from 0.0% in July 2026. The largest coverage decline was UnitedHealthcare, which fell to 0.0% in October 2026 from 53.9% in July 2026. Three brands moved beyond normal variation to the downside across the series: Aetna, Humana, and UnitedHealthcare. Seven brands moved beyond normal variation to the upside: Aetna Vision Preferred, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Elevance Health, Humana Vision, Molina Healthcare, Oscar Health, and UnitedHealthcare Vision.
Across the full series, Humana and UnitedHealthcare each declined in each of the three months since July 2026, and Aetna declined in each of the two months of its declining run. Ambetter (Centene), Cigna, and Kaiser Permanente were classified as stable.
The benchmark began with 800 prompt-surface observations in each month and produced 488 qualified observations in October 2026 after qualification.
AI recommendation trend
valid recommendation coverage, Jul 2026 to Oct 2026
- Blue Cross Blue Shield65.4%
- Kaiser Permanente55.5%
- UnitedHealthcare Vision46.3%
- Oscar Health37.5%
- Ambetter (Centene)35.7%
- Aetna Vision Preferred34.0%
- Cigna32.6%
- Molina Healthcare30.1%
- Humana Vision27.3%
- Elevance Health18.2%
- Aetna0.0%
- Humana0.0%
- UnitedHealthcare0.0%
Current Benchmark at a Glance
Measure | Jul 2026 | Oct 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
Qualified benchmark observations | 642 | 488 | Down 154 |
Tracked brands | 10 | 10 | No change |
Qualified surface breadth | 6 | 6 | No change |
Recommendation-shaped answer share | 25.7% | 45.5% | Up 19.8 points |
Valid recommendation shortlist share | 63.4% | 68.6% | Up 5.2 points |
Leader by valid recommendation coverage | Blue Cross Blue Shield | Blue Cross Blue Shield | No change |
Qualified surface breadth counts the six canonical AI/search surface families with at least one qualified observation: ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, Perplexity, AI Overviews, and AI Mode. Both months recorded breadth of six. August 2026 (590 qualified observations) and September 2026 (553 qualified observations) sit between the baseline and current months.
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For the strategic interpretation of this benchmark, read CiteWorks Studio's analysis of How AI Search Is Recommending Health Insurance
Research Scope and Qualification
Questions This Section Answers
- How many raw observations were filtered out, and what was the final qualified denominator in October 2026?
- Which research stages narrow the benchmark dataset from source observations to qualified benchmark observations?
The public benchmark is narrower than the raw collection universe by design.
Research stage | Jul 2026 | Oct 2026 | What it represents |
|---|---|---|---|
Source prompt-surface observations | 800 | 800 | Total prompts collected across AI/search surfaces |
Unique questions | 492 | 552 | Distinct questions after deduplication |
Brand / competitor mentions | 800 | 800 | Prompts mentioning a tracked brand |
Relevant observations | 676 | 520 | On-topic observations for this vertical |
Irrelevant observations | 124 | 280 | Off-topic observations excluded |
Qualified benchmark observations | 642 | 488 | Public denominator after all qualification |
Brand-level percentages use the qualified observations as the public denominator, not the raw collection. Link AI Visibility Market Discovery Methodology.
Current Brand Standings
Questions This Section Answers
- Which Health Insurance brands had the highest valid recommendation coverage in October 2026?
- How do presence rate, valid recommendation coverage, top-three rate, and rank-one rate differ across the leading brands?
- Which brand had the highest rank-one rate despite not leading on coverage?
This table is the primary current-month benchmark view, sorted by valid recommendation coverage.
Brand | Presence rate | Valid recommendation coverage | Top-three rate | Rank-one rate | Net sentiment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue Cross Blue Shield | 93.7% | 65.4% | 50.8% | 10.0% | 0.7 |
Kaiser Permanente | 81.8% | 55.5% | 47.5% | 40.0% | 0.7 |
UnitedHealthcare Vision | 80.3% | 46.3% | 29.7% | 11.7% | 0.6 |
Oscar Health | 46.7% | 37.5% | 10.4% | 1.4% | 0.8 |
Ambetter (Centene) | 64.5% | 35.7% | 12.5% | 2.9% | 0.6 |
Aetna Vision Preferred | 61.5% | 34.0% | 8.6% | 0.0% | 0.6 |
Cigna | 61.7% | 32.6% | 5.3% | 0.0% | 0.6 |
Molina Healthcare | 43.2% | 30.1% | 10.0% | 0.2% | 0.7 |
Humana Vision | 51.6% | 27.3% | 11.7% | 0.0% | 0.6 |
Elevance Health | 50.2% | 18.2% | 7.8% | 0.0% | 0.4 |
How to Read the Standings
- Presence rate is the share of qualified observations where the brand is mentioned at all.
- Valid recommendation coverage is the share of qualified observations where the brand receives a genuine, usable recommendation.
- Top-three rate is the share of qualified observations where the brand appears among the top three recommendations.
- Rank-one rate is the share of qualified observations where the brand is the first recommendation.
- Net sentiment is the balance of positive over negative mentions among qualified observations, from 0 (all negative) to 1 (all positive).
Want the full Authority Index
The paid deep-dive adds competitor threat profiles, the gap matrix, citation failure map, platform-by-platform recovery roadmap, and client-specific economic modeling.
For formulas and denominator rules, see AI Visibility Market Discovery Metric Definitions.
Recommendation Coverage Movement
Questions This Section Answers
- Which brands recorded the largest coverage gains since July 2026, and which recorded the largest declines?
- Why do the July 2026 figures for Aetna, Humana, and UnitedHealthcare show 0.0%?
- How did the three vision-specific brand variants change the movement picture?
Note: the tracked set for October 2026 includes vision-specific brand variants for Aetna, Humana, and UnitedHealthcare that were not measured under those names in July 2026. Where a brand was not measured under its current name at baseline, its July 2026 figure is shown as 0.0% for reference only and is not a movement result.
Brand | Jul 2026 | Oct 2026 | Movement since baseline |
|---|---|---|---|
Aetna | 45.8% | 0.0% | Down 45.8 points |
Aetna Vision Preferred | 0.0% | 34.0% | Up 34.0 points |
Ambetter (Centene) | 31.0% | 35.7% | Up 4.7 points |
Blue Cross Blue Shield | 57.8% | 65.4% | Up 7.6 points |
Cigna | 30.5% | 32.6% | Up 2.1 points |
Elevance Health | 10.3% | 18.2% | Up 7.9 points |
Humana | 41.9% | 0.0% | Down 41.9 points |
Humana Vision | 0.0% | 27.3% | Up 27.3 points |
Kaiser Permanente | 51.9% | 55.5% | Up 3.6 points |
Molina Healthcare | 22.9% | 30.1% | Up 7.2 points |
Oscar Health | 29.8% | 37.5% | Up 7.7 points |
UnitedHealthcare | 53.9% | 0.0% | Down 53.9 points |
UnitedHealthcare Vision | 0.0% | 46.3% | Up 46.3 points |
Largest Increase: UnitedHealthcare Vision
UnitedHealthcare Vision recorded 46.3% valid recommendation coverage in October 2026, in its first month of measurement under this name. The brand was not measured under this name in July 2026, so its coverage rose 46.3 percentage points against that reference. Presence was 80.3% in October 2026, alongside a top-three rate of 29.7% and a rank-one rate of 11.7%.
Largest Decline: UnitedHealthcare
UnitedHealthcare recorded 0.0% valid recommendation coverage in October 2026, down 53.9 percentage points from 53.9% in July 2026. The brand declined in each of the three months since July 2026. It was not measured under this name in October 2026. In July 2026 its presence was 96.3%, its top-three rate was 29.6%, and its rank-one rate was 7.2%.
Category Leader: Blue Cross Blue Shield
Blue Cross Blue Shield remained the coverage leader in October 2026 at 65.4%, up 7.6 percentage points from 57.8% in July 2026. The brand held the top position in each of the four months of the series. Its top-three rate rose to 50.8% in October 2026 from 41.6% in July 2026, while its rank-one rate eased to 10.0% in October 2026 from 12.3% in July 2026. Its presence rate rose to 93.7% in October 2026 from 87.5% in July 2026.
Want the full Authority Index
The paid deep-dive adds competitor threat profiles, the gap matrix, citation failure map, platform-by-platform recovery roadmap, and client-specific economic modeling.
Recommendation Placement Snapshot
Questions This Section Answers
- Which brand led in rank-one placement in October 2026, and how far ahead was it?
- How can coverage be close while first-position rates differ sharply?
Coverage alone does not show how prominently a brand is recommended. Among the leading brands, placement patterns differ meaningfully.
Brand | Oct 2026 top-three rate | Oct 2026 rank-one rate | Jul 2026 top-three rate | Jul 2026 rank-one rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue Cross Blue Shield | 50.8% | 10.0% | 41.6% | 12.3% |
Kaiser Permanente | 47.5% | 40.0% | 41.9% | 33.0% |
UnitedHealthcare Vision | 29.7% | 11.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Kaiser Permanente led the field in rank-one placement at 40.0% in October 2026, well above Blue Cross Blue Shield's 10.0% and UnitedHealthcare Vision's 11.7%. When coverage is close, first-position rates can still differ sharply, as the comparison between Blue Cross Blue Shield and Kaiser Permanente shows.
Buyer-Intent Distribution
Questions This Section Answers
- Which buyer-intent class did all qualified observations fall into in October 2026?
- What buyer-intent classes does the current public series not yet measure?
In October 2026, all qualified observations fell into the Brand Recommendation class.
Buyer-intent class | Jul 2026 | Oct 2026 |
|---|---|---|
Brand Recommendation | 642 | 488 |
Pricing & Value | 0 | 0 |
Multi-Brand Comparison | 0 | 0 |
Total qualified observations | 642 | 488 |
The current public series measures Brand Recommendation discovery and does not yet contain qualified observations in the Pricing & Value or Multi-Brand Comparison classes.
Historical Measurement Record
This is an evergreen benchmark URL. New measurements are added to the same report.
Measurement | Qualified observations | Coverage leader | Leader coverage | Largest coverage movement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 2026 | 642 | Blue Cross Blue Shield | 57.8% | Up 46.3 points (UnitedHealthcare Vision, Jul to Oct) |
Aug 2026 | 590 | Blue Cross Blue Shield | 54.4% | Up 46.3 points (UnitedHealthcare Vision, Jul to Oct) |
Sep 2026 | 553 | Blue Cross Blue Shield | 52.6% | Up 46.3 points (UnitedHealthcare Vision, Jul to Oct) |
Oct 2026 | 488 | Blue Cross Blue Shield | 65.4% | Up 46.3 points (UnitedHealthcare Vision, Jul to Oct) |
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Evidence and Source Layer
Questions This Section Answers
- What information does each prompt-level observation retain in the benchmark?
- Does source presence prove that a cited source caused a recommendation?
The benchmark is built from prompt-level observations that retain the query, AI/search surface, answer, brand outcome, recommendation placement, sentiment, and, where exposed, citations or attributable evidence sources. Source presence is evidence about the information environment. It is not automatically proof that the source caused the recommendation.
Scope Boundaries
This public benchmark does not measure market share, attributable sales, every possible AI response, organic-search ranking, social mention volume, or private and sponsored channels. A metric movement alone does not establish causality.
Top 10 Cited Domains
Questions This Section Answers
- Which domains were cited most across AI platform responses in this measurement period?
- How concentrated are citations among the top 10 domains?
- Does any tracked brand's own domain appear among the top cited sources?
Across all AI platform responses in this measurement period, 6,285 citations were observed across 1,129 unique domains.
Rank | Domain | Citations | Share | Platforms citing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | forbes.com | 247 | 3.9% | ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
2 | google.com | 244 | 3.9% | AI Mode, AI Overviews |
3 | healthcareinsider.com | 238 | 3.8% | Copilot, Gemini, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
4 | valuepenguin.com | 201 | 3.2% | ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
5 | lendingtree.com | 192 | 3.1% | ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
6 | moneygeek.com | 186 | 3.0% | ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
7 | investopedia.com | 167 | 2.7% | AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
8 | youtube.com | 163 | 2.6% | AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
9 | nerdwallet.com | 162 | 2.6% | ChatGPT, Copilot, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
10 | forhealthinsurance.com | 149 | 2.4% | Copilot, Gemini, AI Mode, AI Overviews, Perplexity |
Citations are broadly distributed: the top 10 domains together account for a small share of the 6,285 total citations, and no single domain exceeds 4% share. No tracked brand's own domain appears in the top 10. Insurance comparison and personal-finance publishers, including ValuePenguin, LendingTree, MoneyGeek, NerdWallet, and Investopedia, are the most prominent source type in the list, alongside general-interest and official-platform domains.
About This Benchmark
The LLM Authority Index AI Visibility Market Discovery Index tracks how AI search and assistant surfaces discover, recommend, and describe brands across industries. Each monthly update adds to the same public benchmark record.
- AI Visibility Market Discovery Methodology
- AI Visibility Market Discovery Metric Definitions
- AI Visibility Market Discovery Research Standards
- Modeled AI Visibility Authority Value
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